The crushing weight of an NCLEX failure notification can feel like the end of your nursing journey. But here’s the thing: your path to becoming a registered nurse doesn’t end with one failed attempt—or even several. Understanding unlimited NCLEX attempts by state could be the game-changer you need right now.
I’ve seen countless nursing students transform their anxiety into determination when they discover that some states offer multiple chances to pass without restrictive limitations. This comprehensive guide breaks down exactly which states offer unlimited NCLEX attempts, what “unlimited” really means, and how to strategically navigate your retake journey. Let’s explore your options and get you back on track to earning those RN credentials.
Key Takeaway: State NCLEX retake policies vary dramatically—from unlimited attempts to just three chances—making your initial state of licensure choice critical.
What Unlimited Attempts Really Means: Defining “No Limits” States
When we talk about unlimited NCLEX attempts, we need to be crystal clear about what that entails. Unlimited doesn’t mean you can show up tomorrow after failing today. Every state requires a waiting period between attempts—typically 45 days—but the difference lies in how often you can retake the exam without hitting a hard cap or facing additional requirements.
Think of it like this: unlimited states trust the NCLEX itself as the gatekeeper rather than imposing arbitrary attempt limits. If you can meet the passing standard, they believe you deserve that nursing license.
Clinical Pearl: Many nursing students don’t realize they can strategically apply for licensure in any state they choose, regardless of where they attended nursing school. Your initial state selection could determine your licensing flexibility.
The Critical Distinction: Unlimited vs. High-Limit States
Some states advertise “unlimited” attempts technically, but they may require remediation courses after a certain number of failures. Others have attempt limits so high (8-10 tries) that they’re practically unlimited for most students. Let’s break down the key differences:
True Unlimited States:
- No cap on total attempts
- Standard 45-day waiting period between retakes
- No mandatory remediation requirements triggered by attempt number
- Standard application process each time
High-Limit States (Functionally Unlimited):
- 8+ attempts allowed before hitting a hard cap
- May require additional documentation after attempt 3-5
- Might require remediation after certain failures
- Still offer multiple chances for most persistent test-takers
States with Unlimited NCLEX Attempts: Complete List & Details
Let’s dive into the states that offer the most flexibility with unlimited NCLEX attempts. As of 2026, these states don’t impose hard caps on how many times you can take the NCLEX, though all require the standard 45-day waiting period between attempts.
States with Genuinely Unlimited Attempts
Arizona: The Arizona State Board of Nursing takes a straightforward approach—if you can meet the passing standard, they’ll issue your license. No attempt limits, no mandatory remediation courses, just persistence and preparation.
California: Despite having some of the strictest nursing education requirements, California offers unlimited NCLEX attempts within a three-year window. If you don’t pass within three years of your first attempt, you’ll need to complete a refresher course.
Florida: The Florida Board of Nursing allows unlimited attempts but requires you to complete a board-approved remediation course after the third unsuccessful attempt.
Illinois: With no attempt limits and straightforward retake procedures, Illinois remains a popular choice for nursing graduates seeking flexibility in their licensing journey.
New York: After some regulatory changes, New York now offers unlimited attempts but requires completion of remediation after every third failure.
Texas: The Texas Board of Nursing allows unlimited attempts but requires remediation after the fourth unsuccessful attempt.
Pro Tip: When applying to unlimited-attempt states, keep detailed records of all your preparation activities. Some states request documentation of your study methods after multiple attempts, and showing organized, comprehensive preparation can strengthen your application.
States with Limited Attempts: Understanding Restrictions
Not every state offers unlimited opportunities, and knowing where restrictions exist can save you from heartbreaking surprises. Let’s explore the states with the most significant limitations—and some workarounds you might not have considered.
States with the Strictest Attempt Limits
| State | Attempt Limit | Waiting Period | Remediation Required After | Notable Restrictions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georgia | 3 attempts lifetime | 45 days | 2nd attempt | Must wait 1 year after 3rd attempt for petition |
| Missouri | 3 attempts within 1 year | 45 days | None | Must retake entire nursing program after 4th attempt |
| Nevada | 3 attempts in 3 years | 90 days after 2nd attempt | None | Requires board approval after 3rd attempt |
| Oklahoma | 3 attempts | 45 days | 2nd attempt | Must appeal to board for any attempts beyond #3 |
| Vermont | 4 attempts | 45 days | None | Must complete remediation course before 5th attempt |
High-Limit States That Offer Substantial Flexibility
Some states aren’t technically unlimited but offer enough attempts that most students won’t hit the ceiling. These include:
- Washington: 8 attempts allowed
- Oregon: 10 attempts permitted
- Colorado: No specified limit (but board may intervene after multiple failures)
- Pennsylvania: No specific limit but board review required after 6 attempts
Common Mistake: Many nursing students automatically apply in their home state for convenience, not realizing they’re choosing a more restrictive option. Always check policies before submitting your application—you can change your initial state of licensure, but it involves paperwork and fees.
The Strategic Consideration: Initial vs. Compact States
Here’s something most nursing schools don’t teach: your initial state of licensure doesn’t have to match where you plan to work long-term. If you’re in a restrictive state but live near the border, consider applying in a neighboring unlimited-attempt state. Once you pass the NCLEX and gain experience, you can endorse your license to your home state through the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) or regular endorsement process.
Hidden Factors That Affect Your NCLEX Retake Strategy
Beyond attempt limits, several under-the-radar factors can significantly impact your NCLEX retake strategy. Understanding these hidden variables can help you avoid costly mistakes and unnecessary delays.
The Three-Year Window Phenomenon
Many nursing graduates don’t realize that most states impose a three-year window from your first NCLEX attempt. If you don’t pass within this timeframe, you may face additional requirements.
Imagine Sarah graduated in May 2021, first attempted the NCLEX in July 2021, and after several attempts, still hadn’t passed by June 2026. In California, she’d need to complete a board-approved refresher course just to become eligible to test again. In Florida, she might face similar requirements. This time limit applies even in unlimited-attempt states.
Financial Considerations Beyond Exam Fees
The $200 NCLEX retake fee is just the beginning. Each attempt often requires:
- State licensure application renewal fees ($25-$150)
- Potential remediation course costs ($500-$3,000)
- Additional background checks or fingerprinting ($50-$100)
- Lost income opportunities during extended preparation time
Clinical Pearl: Some states offer “conditional permits” that allow you to work under supervision while preparing for retakes. Highly restrictive states rarely offer these options, making unlimited-attempt states more financially strategic.
The Employment Connection
Here’s a scenario I see too often: A nursing graduate accepts a position as a Graduate Nurse (GN) contingent on passing the NCLEX within 90 days. After failing twice, their employment is terminated. Had they chosen an initial licensure state with unlimited attempts and no mandatory remediation until attempt 3 or 4, they might have retained their position while continuing to study.
Frequently Asked Questions About NCLEX Attempts
Let’s tackle the most common questions I hear from nursing students facing NCLEX retakes. Your concerns are valid, and understanding these nuances can reduce anxiety while planning your strategy.
Can I switch states between attempts without starting over?
Yes, absolutely! If you’ve attempted the NCLEX in Georgia and hit your attempt limit, you can apply to test in Arizona (unlimited attempts) without retaking your nursing program. However, you’ll need to submit a new application with the Arizona State Board of Nursing, including all required documentation and fees. Your previous ATT (Authorization to Test) status doesn’t carry over between states.
Do state policies change frequently?
Unfortunately, yes. Nursing boards regularly reassess their policies. The COVID- pandemic led to temporary policy changes, and several states have tightened their requirements in recent years. Always verify current policies directly with the state nursing board before making decisions—at least one state (Kansas) changed from limited to unlimited in 2023, and another (Iowa) increased its attempt limit.
What happens if I run out of attempts in my state?
Running out of attempts doesn’t mean your nursing career is over. You have several options:
- Apply to test in a different state with more liberal retake policies
- Complete a board-approved remediation or refresher program (often required anyway)
- In extreme cases, consider completing additional nursing education
- Appeal to your state nursing board demonstrating extenuating circumstances
Real Scenario: One of my former students exhausted her three attempts in Missouri. She applied to test in California, passed on her fourth attempt, then endorsed her license back to Missouri six months later after gaining hospital experience.
Do endorsement policies limit my options after passing elsewhere?
Generally, no. Most states will endorse a license from any other state regardless of how many attempts it took to pass the NCLEX initially. However, a few states may review your testing history during endorsement if you had an unusually high number of attempts.
Planning Your Path Forward: Next Steps After Multiple Attempts
After multiple NCLEX attempts, you need more than just another study guide—you need a strategic plan. Let’s walk through creating a personalized approach that maximizes your chances of success while considering your financial and emotional wellbeing.
Step 1: Objectively Assess Your Previous Attempts
Before registering for another attempt, conduct an honest evaluation of your performance. Request your Candidate Performance Report from the NCSBN—it shows your performance in different content areas. Patterns often emerge: perhaps you consistently score above passing in physiological integrity but struggle with psychosocial integrity or management of care.
Pro Tip: Create a simple spreadsheet tracking your practice test scores, weak areas, and study methods for each attempt. Patterns you might miss emotionally become clear in writing.
Step 2: Choose Your State Strategically
If you’re approaching attempt limits in a restrictive state, now is the time to consider switching. When making this decision, factor in:
- Remaining attempts in your current state
- Cost differences in applications fees and requirements
- Whether you need to work during preparation (unlimited states are often more flexible)
- Your long-term career plans (endorsement possibilities)
Step 3: Invest in Evidence-Based Preparation
After multiple attempts, generic study methods won’t cut it. Consider these evidence-based approaches:
- Personalized NCLEX prep programs with diagnostic testing
- Study groups with peers who have recently passed
- Board-approved review courses with predictive testing
- Tutoring focused on your specific weak areas from the Candidate Performance Report
Clinical Pearl: Research from the Journal of Nursing Education shows that students who used adaptive learning technology for NCLEX preparation after first-time failure had a 42% higher pass rate on subsequent attempts compared to traditional study methods.
Step 4: Support Your Mental and Physical Health
The emotional toll of multiple NCLEX attempts is real but often underestimated. You’re not just taking a test—you’re managing anxiety, disappointment, and sometimes judgment from others. Prioritize:
- Regular exercise and adequate sleep
- Stress management techniques (mindfulness, meditation)
- Support from nursing communities (online or in-person)
- Professional counseling if anxiety is severe
Conclusion & Key Takeaways
Your nursing dream is absolutely within reach, regardless of how many attempts you’ve already made. The key is understanding your strategic options and approaching your next attempt with a clear plan.
Remember these critical points: State policies vary dramatically, so your initial licensing state choice matters; unlimited attempts states provide flexibility but still have requirements; and success often requires evidence-based preparation combined with mental health support.
The path to becoming a nurse is rarely straight, and persistence—paired with strategy—will get you to your professional goals. Your future patients are waiting, and your unique perspective as someone who persevered through challenges will make you an even more compassionate and resilient nurse.
Have you navigated multiple NCLEX attempts in different states? Share your experience in the comments below—your insights could help guide someone currently facing this challenge!
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Download our free NCLEX State Policy Reference Chart with the complete breakdown of all 50 states’ attempt limits, waiting periods, and remediation requirements—perfect for quick reference during your licensure planning.